Why is it important?

While strides have been taken in recent years, millions of unneeded dogs and cats, including young ones, are euthanized annually. The positive news is that you possess the power to effect change.

By opting to have your pet spayed or neutered, you contribute to preventing the birth of surplus animals. Additionally, you may be enhancing your pet's prospects for a longer life. Studies consistently demonstrate that spayed or neutered dogs and cats tend to live longer, likely attributable to the health and behavioral advantages conferred by these procedures.

Health Benefits

These procedures offer established health benefits, shielding pets from certain potentially severe ailments. Spaying female dogs and cats can avert uterine infections and decrease the risk of breast cancer. Neutering males can eradicate the risk of testicular cancer and diminish the likelihood of developing enlarged prostate glands (known as benign prostatic hyperplasia).

Behavior Benefits

Behavioral improvements stem directly from the reduction in certain sex hormones following spaying or neutering. For female dogs or cats, removing their ovaries eliminates heat cycles and generally curtails mating-related behaviors that may vex owners. For male dogs or cats, removing their testicles diminishes their breeding drive, resulting in reduced roaming and fewer instances of urine marking.

When should I spay/neuter my pet?

The AVMA, American Association of Feline Practitioners, Association of Shelter Veterinarians, along with numerous cat advocacy groups, advocate for the spaying or neutering of cats by 5 months of age. This recommendation stems from the recognized benefits of sterilization and the absence of evidence indicating harm associated with the age at which the procedure is conducted.

The ideal timing of spaying or neutering varies according to each pet. It's best to seek advice from your veterinarian, who can assist you in making the decision based on factors such as your dog's breed, age, sex, temperament, role (e.g., pet or working dog), household environment, and health condition.

Our standard recommendation at Carlyle Animal Hospital is no sooner than 6 months of age. Your veterinarian may recommend waiting longer depending on your pet’s condition.

Please call the office at (618)594-4515 to schedule a pre-surgical exam or to request an estimate for surgical procedures.